Valid Phone Numbers
LeetCode 193 | Difficulty: Easyβ
EasyProblem Descriptionβ
Given a text file file.txt that contains a list of phone numbers (one per line), write a one-liner bash script to print all valid phone numbers.
You may assume that a valid phone number must appear in one of the following two formats: (xxx) xxx-xxxx or xxx-xxx-xxxx. (x means a digit)
You may also assume each line in the text file must not contain leading or trailing white spaces.
Example:
Assume that file.txt has the following content:
987-123-4567
123 456 7890
(123) 456-7890
Your script should output the following valid phone numbers:
987-123-4567
(123) 456-7890
Topics: Shell
Approachβ
Direct Approachβ
This problem can typically be solved with straightforward iteration or simple data structure usage. Focus on correctness first, then optimize.
When to use
Basic problems that test fundamental programming skills.
Solutionsβ
Solution 1: bash (Best: 40 ms)β
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Runtime | 40 ms |
| Memory | N/A |
| Date | 2018-04-03 |
Solution
# Read from the file file.txt and output all valid phone numbers to stdout.
grep -P '^(\d{3}-|\(\d{3}\) )\d{3}-\d{4}$' file.txt
Complexity Analysisβ
| Approach | Time | Space |
|---|---|---|
| Solution | $O(n)$ | $O(1) to O(n)$ |
Interview Tipsβ
Key Points
- Start by clarifying edge cases: empty input, single element, all duplicates.